Ecology is the scientific study of how living organisms interact with each other and with their environment. It looks at relationships between plants, animals, microorganisms,…
Key Parts of an Ecosystem:
Biotic (living)
Abiotic (non-living)
How It Works
In an ecosystem:
Plants use sunlight to grow (photosynthesis).
Animals eat plants or other animals.
Decomposers (like fungi and bacteria) break down dead material, returning nutrients to the soil.
These nutrients support new plant life, continuing the cycle.